The emergence of human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency (AIDS) to increase health awareness about the dangers of unprotected sex, since the discovery of this disease for the first time in 1981, has been health education campaigns in all parts of the world to work to spread health awareness about the dangers of AIDS and prevention methods and ways to get rid of the virus HIV is the virus that would destroy entire communities. It is worth mentioning that this virus does not spread easily from person to person Vmxh AIDS patient in one house does not lead to the disease, but it must be there to penetrate a strong and direct contact via blood or sexual fluids. Until the injury ... Let us say no to sex, no to illegal drugs and AIDS ... But it remains an AIDS patient man weak patient who needs our sympathy and compassion so that it can complete the rest of his life journey with hope and optimism and love. Human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) As is known, HIV is the virus that causes the syndrome immune deficiency (AIDS), attacks the virus of white blood cells, which play a key role in maintaining the body's immunity against disease, and becomes infected people with HIV rapidly because of the collapse of the immune system. Impact of HIV on the immune system cells in the human body, so that works of this virus to destroy and disrupt the work of those cells, and the person with this disease is fast and easy to infections and cancers, and located the virus in the blood, semen and vaginal infected persons, and any infected can transmit the infection to others through these fluids. However, infected with HIV appeared in good health most of the time, and then starts the virus gradually destroy the immune system, to become unusable to resist any infection or recovery from any illness, and finally get the person to diseases that do not Tatraadh on who has the immune system healthy , and the individual becomes infected with HIV when they get one of these diseases, do not develop infection with HIV to acquired immunodeficiency acquired only after many years of HIV infection and so do not be a person with HIV-infected syndrome, immune deficiency (AIDS) unless his immune system became very weak, and when it reaches this stage it becomes infected with a number of serious diseases or lose most of the cells of the immune system. What is AIDS? AIDS is a disease affects a human body's immune system, is transmitted through blood, specifically through sexual contact or contaminated needles for the body infected with HIV, and AIDS are a result of injury the body of HIV. Modes of transmission of HIV: There are four ways of transmission of HIV, is through: 1. Sexual intercourse (anal and vaginal). 2. Blood, tissues and organs contaminated. 3. Needles, syringes and any other sharp instruments contaminated. 4. HIV transmission from pregnant mother to her fetus. Sexual contact is transmitted HIV through sexual contact is safe; meaning the exercise of any sexual act outside of wedlock, it may bring sexual contact - through the anus or vagina - the virus from an infected man to a woman or another man, or woman infected to another man. Blood, tissues and organs contaminated: blood transfusions save millions of people every year, but in places where blood transfusion is not guaranteed, the individuals who receive blood are at risk of becoming infected with HIV, and the risk of HIV transmission in developing countries than in developed countries. Needles, syringes and any other sharp instruments contaminated: it is possible that the virus is transmitted by HIV through the use of contaminated needles or other sharp instruments contaminated as well as the sharing by using syringes and needles to inject drugs from the roads leading to the rapid rise of HIV infection among these individuals in many countries in the world. HIV transmission from pregnant mother to her fetus: is the transmission of HIV from pregnant mother to the children of more ways to move affecting heavily on young children, it is possible that the virus is transmitted during pregnancy, labor, childbirth or after birth through breastfeeding, and most children infected with HIV may be acquired during the period of birth (before or during labor and birth). Symptoms of HIV: The main symptoms: · Loss of more than ten percent of body weight. · High temperature for more than a month. · Chronic diarrhea for more than a month. · Constant tiredness (fatigue). Secondary symptoms: · Persistent cough for more than a month. · Excessive sweating during the night. · Skin rash with itching. · Oral sores. · Swollen glands. · Balqhoba or injury (herpes). · Castles oral (a fungal infection in the mouth and throat). May start some of these symptoms to appear after ten years of infection, some studies have shown that it may appear after some hours or days of infection, this may be the symptoms of colds or the flu from the first symptoms that indicate infection with HIV. When increasing the severity of the injury, it becomes a person with an exhibition of a number of opportunistic infections (ie, takes and are looking forward to opportunities); an injury rarely occurs in people who have organ immunologically intact, but seize the opportunity of the immune system is weak in a person with HIV or acquired immune deficiency virus (the AIDS). Diagnosis of AIDS: The only way to detect infection and to make sure HIV is a blood test. Methods of Treatment Despite the availability of drugs for the treatment of HIV / acquired immune deficiency (AIDS), but there are no vaccines or medicines cure completely, however diligent scientists and doctors in the search for a cure to eradicate this scourge and epidemic dangerous world, have been discovered a group of drugs that slow the progression of infection of HIV / acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), and there are two ways of treatment: 1. Treatment Antiretroviral treatment: a treatment most commonly used to treat HIV or AIDS, and heal this treatment of the disease completely, but it prevents the affected individuals and for many years to become sick, and has treatment on a drug must be taken daily from the patient for the rest of his life, and why The HIV virus, like other breeds and can affect healthy cells in advance, and has a treatment on inflammatory drugs work against HIV by slowing the process of reproduction in the body. In order to be treated Antiretroviral lasting effectiveness, found it necessary to take the injured more than one type of medication to treat Antiretroviral at the same time, and this is known as treatment varied Combination Therapy, and resort to this treatment for the presence of different strains of virus in the body of the patient, and when the breed viruses lack human immune they may produce a new strain resists drug Antiretroviral, which the drug loses its effect and the virus can reproduce rapidly and the injury of cells. 2. Treatment of opportunistic infections: when disrupts HIV the immune system, get the individual to certain types of infections or cancers of fighting against the body easily if the immune system naturally, and are resorting to this kind of treatment when no treatment Antiretroviral available, or when the drugs Antiretroviral ineffective in combating the disease, is the use of antibiotics or anti-malarial drugs and other drugs. Prevention of acquired immune deficiency syndrome AIDS Can prevent HIV infection and AIDS by following safe practices, you avoid the infection, and these ways: 1. Treatment of sexually transmitted diseases such as scabies, gonorrhea, syphilis, as soon as possible; and stay away from sex outside of wedlock. 2. Need to complete a routine check of the parties for the detection of sexually transmitted infections, even without the presence of symptoms or signs. 3. Sex with one party, and according to the religious and social customs. 4. The use of intravenous injection of clean and sterile, and non-use of needles and other injection; and to ensure that the syringes and needles, new and clean so you do not pass the infection from an infected person. 5. Make sure the blood test before a blood transfusion. 6. Make sure that the dentist tools sterile. 7. Make sure to sterilize the tools used Capper and injection tools and penetration of the skin. 8. Avoid using drugs or alcohol; because they forbid to think clearly and pay for the exercise of individual acts ugly. 9. Province of the pregnant mother infected with the virus on their health and take the necessary measures to avoid transmission to the fetus. 10. Stay away from unethical behavior bestiality; such as prostitution, homosexuality and lesbianism is not for the negative impact of these practices on a large community, but also for the sanctity of all religions. 11. Envisaged that the staff of health centers caution when dealing with patients or when dealing with blood products so as not to transfer them to infection. 12. Avoid eating uncooked food prepared by an infected person, and prefer to eat cooked well to get rid of bacteria that may be. 13. Avoid using personal items such as toothbrushes and a razor blade infected person. Not transmitted human immunodeficiency virus / acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) by: 1. Housing or sleeping in the same room, a person with HIV or AIDS. 2. Hugging someone with HIV or AIDS. 3. Swimming in the pool or sea with a person or persons living with HIV or AIDS. 4. Cough infected person. 5. Or sharing food bowls or plates with an infected person. 6. Caring for someone with AIDS development, if the application of basic health systems. 7. Provide first aid to injured, if you follow safe practices. 8. Donate blood. 9. Traveling in a bus crowded with people injured. 10. Wear an infected person or use tools to touch it. 11. Shaking the hands of an infected person. 12. Sit on the toilet seats. Genital herpes Sexually transmitted diseases, global health problem of concern to the world, does not differentiate between ages, nationalities and races, and the prevalence of these diseases is very high in many countries of the world .., and may cause failure in the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted infections in the early stages to serious complications .., but What sexually transmitted diseases? It is transmitted disease mainly through sexual contact person carrying the infection, and is the cause of these diseases or infections - that the more than twenty - microorganisms that live on the skin or mucous membranes of the genitals, or those transmitted through semen or vaginal secretions or blood When sexual contact. And sexually transmitted diseases, many of them; gonorrhea, and chlamydia (Chlamydia), and syphilis, and Trichomonas vaginalis (Trajkmonas), Chancroid, and Candida albicans (Candida), and molluscum contagiosum, and infection with herpes simplex (herpes), which is the subject of our conversation today. Herpes is a common types of viral infections; caused by a virus known as herpes simplex, affects one out of every five people carry antibodies to the virus, genital herpes (type II). Place of infection: the disease infects the genitals of women and men alike, and the modes of transmission are limited to sexual contact. Symptoms of genital herpes: At the onset of this MDR-TB patient feels tingling or burning or itching in the genital male and female, then follows this feeling shortly appearance of a red spot, and after an hour or two showing formations vesicular in groups on the penis or the tip of the penis or labia, have blocked these vesicles causing small ulcers, and thus cause some pain to the injured, that may be causing ulcers Hriqana the urethra during urination. The females in particular may not be the phenomenon of vesicles externally, but may be inside the genitals, so it requires special telescope to see it. In most cases, the vesicles dry up and flake off in a week or two weeks without a scar, but what happens this form as a result of contact with patients in the first place, especially during intercourse. One of the most serious complications of this type of disease is infection of the fetus during pregnancy, childbirth, which leads to very serious consequences. When you are advised to make sure of the diagnosis conduct laboratory tests to detect other diseases transmitted sexually, which did not show symptoms of the patient to be treated early. Also take into account evidence of infection in women follow-up regularly during pregnancy, as well as cervical screening to avoid cancer in the future.
